IM
IMOfficer
OPSC • GS 1
1.2 History

Indus Valley Civilization (IVC)

Harappan urbanization, town planning, craft specialization, trade networks, and seals

Attempted
0 / 140
0%
Correct
0
Incorrect
0
Score
0.00 / 280
High-Value
Quick Revision
Q 1
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Indus Valley Civilization is also commonly known as:

Q 2
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Mature Harappan Civilization is generally dated to approximately:

Q 3
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which sequence correctly represents the broad phases of the Harappan Civilization?

Q 4
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The term "Harappan Civilization" is preferred by many archaeologists over "Indus Valley Civilization" because:

Q 5
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following best describes the geographical extent of the Harappan Civilization?

Q 6
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is generally considered the earliest phase of the Harappan cultural sequence?

Q 7
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which feature most strongly distinguishes the Mature Harappan phase?

Q 8
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements:

1. Harappan Civilization was urban in character during its Mature phase.
2. It had standardized weights and measures.
3. It had a developed craft tradition.
4. It was based exclusively on hunting and gathering.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Q 9
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following periods is associated with the peak urbanization of the Harappan Civilization?

Q 10
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which statement about Harappan chronology is correct?

Q 11
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappa is located in present-day:

Q 12
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Mohenjo-daro is located in:

Q 13
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which site is associated with the famous Great Bath?

Q 14
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Lothal is located in:

Q 15
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Dholavira is located in:

Q 16
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Kalibangan is located in:

Q 17
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Rakhigarhi is located in:

Q 18
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Banawali is located in:

Q 19
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following sites is located in Haryana?

Q 20
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Q 21
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is associated with a sophisticated water-management system including reservoirs?

Q 22
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is particularly associated with a large ancient dockyard-like structure?

Q 23
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which site is particularly famous for its large water reservoirs?

Q 24
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is associated with evidence of a ploughed field?

Q 25
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The evidence of a ploughed field at Kalibangan is important because it provides information about:

Q 26
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which site is associated with evidence of fire altars?

Q 27
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following sites is located in Gujarat?

1. Dholavira
2. Lothal
3. Surkotada
4. Rangpur
Q 28
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Surkotada is located in:

Q 29
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Ropar, an important Harappan site, is located in:

Q 30
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Alamgirpur, one of the easternmost Harappan sites, is located in:

Q 31
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which site represents an important eastern extension of the Harappan cultural zone?

Q 32
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Sutkagendor is important because it was:

Q 33
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following pairs is correctly matched?

Q 34
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

A major characteristic of Harappan cities was:

Q 35
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan streets often followed:

Q 36
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which feature is especially characteristic of Harappan urban planning?

Q 37
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements about Harappan drainage:

1. Many houses were connected to drainage systems.
2. Drains were often covered.
3. Urban sanitation received considerable attention.
Which of the statements are correct?
Q 38
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The use of standardized baked bricks in Harappan cities indicates:

Q 39
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The commonly observed Harappan brick ratio was approximately:

Q 40
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is NOT a typical feature of Harappan urban planning?

Q 41
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Great Bath of Mohenjo-daro was probably associated with:

Q 42
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements about the Great Bath is correct?

Q 43
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which material was commonly used to make Harappan drains waterproof?

Q 44
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The presence of wells within Harappan settlements suggests:

Q 45
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The principal economic foundation of Harappan civilization was:

Q 46
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following crops were cultivated by the Harappans?

Q 47
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which crop is particularly associated with the Harappan Civilization's early evidence of cotton cultivation?

Q 48
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Harappans are significant in the history of textiles because:

Q 49
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following animals were domesticated by the Harappans?

1. Cattle
2. Sheep
3. Goat
4. Buffalo
Q 50
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which animal is comparatively less securely established as a domesticated animal among the Harappans?

Q 51
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which agricultural technique is directly indicated by the evidence at Kalibangan?

Q 52
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Harappans likely depended on which combination of water sources?

Q 53
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Dholavira's water-management system is particularly significant because:

Q 54
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan civilization is particularly known for advanced:

Q 55
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which material was widely used in Harappan bead-making?

Q 56
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Chanhudaro was particularly associated with:

Q 57
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is especially associated with bead-making and craft production?

Q 58
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan bronze objects were primarily produced using:

Q 59
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following metals was NOT commonly used by the Mature Harappans?

Q 60
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which technique was used by Harappan metalworkers for producing some complex bronze objects?

Q 61
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The famous bronze "Dancing Girl" from Mohenjo-daro was produced using:

Q 62
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is a famous Harappan bronze object?

Q 63
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan pottery was generally:

Q 64
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which craft was particularly important at Lothal?

Q 65
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Harappans maintained long-distance trade with:

Q 66
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Mesopotamian records refer to a region believed to correspond to the Harappan area as:

Q 67
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which civilization was an important contemporary trading partner of the Harappans?

Q 68
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following commodities was likely important in Harappan long-distance trade?

Q 69
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Lapis lazuli used in the Harappan world was associated particularly with sources in:

Q 70
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following best demonstrates the existence of long-distance trade during the Harappan period?

Q 71
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following sites had an important maritime trade connection?

Q 72
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan trade networks were facilitated by:

1. Standardized weights
2. Craft specialization
3. River and coastal routes
4. Long-distance exchange networks
Q 73
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan weights were generally made using:

Q 74
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The standardization of weights suggests:

Q 75
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan seals were commonly made of:

Q 76
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The most common animal motif on Harappan seals is:

Q 77
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan seals were probably used for:

Q 78
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements about Harappan seals:

1. Many were made of steatite.
2. They often contain animal motifs.
3. They frequently contain short inscriptions.
4. Their script has been conclusively deciphered.
Which statements are correct?
Q 79
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The Harappan script is:

Q 80
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan inscriptions are generally:

Q 81
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The direction of writing in many Harappan inscriptions is generally:

Q 82
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements about the Harappan script is correct?

Q 83
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

One major obstacle in deciphering the Harappan script is:

Q 84
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which archaeological feature has sometimes been interpreted as evidence of ritual bathing?

Q 85
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The so-called "Priest-King" statue was found at:

Q 86
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The so-called "Pashupati" seal is associated with:

Q 87
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which statement about the so-called Pashupati seal is most appropriate?

Q 88
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Terracotta female figurines found at Harappan sites have sometimes been interpreted as:

Q 89
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements about Harappan religion is most accurate?

Q 90
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Evidence from Harappan sites suggests possible reverence for:

Q 91
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Harappan burial practices provide evidence about:

Q 92
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is generally true of Harappan burials?

Q 93
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The relative simplicity of Harappan burials compared with Egyptian royal tombs suggests:

Q 94
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which statement about Harappan political organization is most appropriate?

Q 95
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is NOT strong evidence for identifying a Harappan king?

Q 96
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The absence of clearly identified monumental palaces in Harappan cities means that:

Q 97
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which feature suggests a high degree of social organization in Harappan cities?

Q 98
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The famous "Dancing Girl" was discovered at:

Q 99
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The "Priest-King" sculpture was discovered at:

Q 100
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The famous Harappan "unicorn" motif is most commonly found on:

Q 101
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following Harappan artefacts provides evidence of artistic skill in metalworking?

Q 102
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which material was frequently used for Harappan figurines and household objects?

Q 103
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which evidence suggests the Harappans used wheeled transport?

Q 104
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following was an important means of transporting goods over long distances?

Q 105
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Lothal's location is particularly significant for understanding:

Q 106
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The decline of the Mature Harappan urban system is generally dated around:

Q 107
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which statement about the decline of the Harappan Civilization is most accurate?

Q 108
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following has been proposed as a possible factor in the decline of Harappan urban centres?

Q 109
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following environmental factors has been discussed in relation to Harappan transformation?

Q 110
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

The decline of Harappan cities was followed by:

Q 111
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which statement regarding the Aryan invasion theory and Harappan decline is most appropriate?

Q 112
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following pairs:

1. Mohenjo-daro — Great Bath
2. Lothal — Dockyard-like structure
3. Kalibangan — Ploughed field
4. Dholavira — Water reservoirs
Which of the pairs are correctly matched?
Q 113
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following pairs:

1. Rakhigarhi — Haryana
2. Kalibangan — Rajasthan
3. Dholavira — Gujarat
4. Alamgirpur — Uttar Pradesh
Which of the pairs are correctly matched?
Q 114
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements:

1. Harappan cities had sophisticated drainage systems.
2. Harappan settlements used standardized bricks.
3. Harappan urban centres show evidence of extensive craft specialization.
4. Harappan cities were completely isolated from foreign trade.
Which of the statements are correct?
Q 115
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements:

1. The Harappan script remains undeciphered.
2. Harappan seals often contain animal motifs.
3. Harappan inscriptions are generally short.
4. Harappan inscriptions contain long royal chronicles.
Which of the statements are correct?
Q 116
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following features distinguishes the Harappan Civilization from many contemporary civilizations?

Q 117
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is NOT correctly matched?

Q 118
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following best explains the importance of standardized weights?

Q 119
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements about Harappan cities:

1. Citadel areas were often located on elevated platforms.
2. Lower residential areas existed in several cities.
3. Urban layouts show considerable planning.
4. Every Harappan settlement had exactly the same urban structure.
Which statements are correct?
Q 120
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following:

1. Dholavira — reservoirs
2. Lothal — maritime trade
3. Kalibangan — fire altars
4. Chanhudaro — craft production
Which of the above are correctly matched?
Q 121
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements:

1. The Harappan Civilization was technologically advanced in urban planning.
2. Its script has been conclusively deciphered.
3. Its standardized weights suggest organized exchange.
4. Its cities show evidence of specialized craft production.
Which of the statements are correct?
Q 122
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following archaeological findings would provide the strongest evidence of long-distance trade?

Q 123
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements best describes Harappan urbanism?

Q 124
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following could be inferred from the widespread use of standardized bricks?

Q 125
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is the strongest reason for caution when interpreting Harappan religion?

Q 126
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements about Harappan political organization can be inferred most safely?

Q 127
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Consider the following statements:

1. Harappan urban decline occurred around the beginning of the second millennium BCE.
2. Harappan cultural traditions completely disappeared after 1900 BCE.
3. Regional Late Harappan cultures emerged after the decline of Mature Harappan urbanism.
Which statements are correct?
Q 128
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following is the best interpretation of the Harappan "decline"?

Q 129
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following factors could have affected Harappan urban centres?

1. Climate variability
2. Changes in river courses
3. Decline in long-distance trade
4. Ecological stress
Q 130
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following statements is most appropriate regarding the Harappan Civilization?

Q 131
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is most closely associated with the Rann of Kutch?

Q 132
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following Harappan sites is located in Rajasthan?

Q 133
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following Harappan sites is located in Haryana?

Q 134
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following Harappan sites is located in Uttar Pradesh?

Q 135
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which site is associated with the Ghaggar-Hakra river system?

Q 136
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following sites is associated with the Ravi River?

Q 137
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Mohenjo-daro is associated with which river?

Q 138
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is especially associated with maritime trade in Gujarat?

Q 139
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which Harappan site is particularly important for understanding water conservation in an arid environment?

Q 140
Ancient History • Indus Valley Civilization

Which of the following combinations is correct?

Final High-Yield Revision Map: Indus Valley Civilization

Key Harappan archaeological sites, geographic locations, and core prelims associations.

#SitePresent locationKey association
1HarappaPakistanType-site, Ravi
2Mohenjo-daroPakistanGreat Bath, Dancing Girl, Priest-King
3DholaviraGujaratWater reservoirs, urban planning
4LothalGujaratDockyard-like structure, maritime trade
5KalibanganRajasthanPloughed field, fire altars
6RakhigarhiHaryanaMajor Harappan urban site
7BanawaliHaryanaHarappan settlement
8AlamgirpurUttar PradeshEastern extension
9SurkotadaGujaratFortified settlement, horse-related evidence debated
10ChanhudaroPakistanCraft production
11Ropar/RupnagarPunjabHarappan settlement
12SutkagendorPakistanWestern extent, trade
13RangpurGujaratHarappan/Late Harappan tradition

Must-Remember Associations

Mohenjo-daroGreat Bath + Dancing Girl + Priest-King
LothalDockyard-like structure + maritime trade + bead-making
DholaviraReservoirs + water management + sophisticated urban planning
KalibanganPloughed field + fire altars
RakhigarhiHaryana + major Harappan site
ChanhudaroCraft production
AlamgirpurEastern extension
SutkagendorWestern extension
HarappaRavi
Mohenjo-daroIndus